Showing posts with label Teaching. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Teaching. Show all posts

Monday, August 12, 2013

The State of Italian American Studies


A discussion about the place of Italian American Studies in the University raises issues, and presents a series of ideas and arguments
of interest to all of us in transnational modern Greek Studies:




Thursday, May 9, 2013

Modern Greek Studies – Popular Culture and the Media as Teaching Resources

****New Item – Under Athens: Blogs, documentaries, interviews, research, analysis:

The City at a Time of Crisis: Tracking and researching crisis-ridden public spaces in Athens, Greece, http://www.crisis-scape.net/
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It is well established that popular culture (blogs, videos, films, magazines, newspaper, etc), strategically used, may serve as valuable resource in undergraduate teaching.

Used in conjunction with writings in the humanities and the social sciences, the analysis of popular culture in the classroom offers a further advantage: it demonstrates the value of academic research to help students make sense of and think critically about the cultural products they routinely consume as part of their leisure and entertainment. This strategy brings the humanities closer to the students' lives.

The attribute of popular culture familiarity may hold true in courses on Greek America, as American students may recognize Greek American popular culture as part of their own experience (Festivals, My Big Fat Greek Wedding, Ellis Island museum, Ethnic Roots and Ancestry.com, etc). But it no longer operates, at least in a large scale, in courses on Modern Greece (The 2004 Athens Olympics is a counter-example here). Thus popular culture, particularly visual material, could be invaluable in introducing Greek culture to American students. Films, documentaries, and musical performances offer a visual point of reference to contextualize cultural practices, and to turn the exotic into the familiar and the familiar into the exotic.

I start therefore a new module identifying the popular-culture resources that I find useful in my teaching. It is my hope that those educators teaching courses on modern Greece, the Greek diaspora, and Greek America will contribute to this discussion.

ATHENS:
• Video Documentary – Athens in Crisis and Graffiti




• http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=OAnGxynPxL4
"In May 2011, hundreds of thousands of Greeks swarmed into Syntagma Square in Athens to protest against the firesale of their country, their labor rights and their livelihoods to corrupt domestic elites and foreign financial interests.

In a matter of days, a protest camp was set up -- organized on the principles of direct democracy, leaderless self-management and mutual aid -- providing a glimpse of utopia in the midst of a devastating financial, political and social crisis. On June 28-29, during a Parliamentary vote on further austerity measures, the state finally responded with brutal force, eventually evicting the protesters from the square and crushing the radical potential of their social experiment..."

• Η Εξαφανισμένη Αθήνα, μέσω της βιογραφικής ματιάς του Ν. Βαλαωρίτη: http://www.ert-archives.gr/V3/public/main/page-assetview.aspx?tid=7572&autostart=0

• "Diadromes" A journey across time and space, Athens neighborhoods and sites (in Greek). 









Athens Living: Information and Videos on Life in Athens, Greece,  http://www.athensliving.net/

• Μικροπόλεις: Κυψέλη / Το Υπόγειο, http://vimeo.com/30222595

• Architecture - Neoclassical Buildings (destruction of): Indispensable photographic and visual resource, which icludes a data base of contemporary monuments and the documentary "Here is Athens ... the city before" (circa 1980) (www.eie.gr/archaeologia/En/Index.aspx)

• Immigration, gentrification, multiculturalism, Metaxourgio: youtube.com/watch?v=6zgv_EzeN54 (with English subtitles)

• Immigrants in Athens (documentary, narrative in English): www.tvxs.gr/webtv/ντοκιμαντέρ/η-μάχη-για-την-πλατεία-αττικής (cross-listed with "Immigrants in Greece")

ECONOMY:

Economic Crisis–Rural Greece: www.youtube.com/watch?v=jcYsvuFgXes
CNN report, 2.11' (produced in May 2010, aired in December 15, 2010)

FOLKLORE–ETHNOGRAPHY






• On Cretan Collective Improvisation 

• Lefkara Laces (documentary explores the history of the art and its socio-economic value

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nuo1j_-doJQ&feature=relmfu

"Description: The tradition of lace-making in the village of Lefkara in southeastern Cyprus dates back to at least the fourteenth century. Influenced by indigenous craft, the embroidery of Venetian courtiers who ruled the country beginning in 1489, and ancient Greek and Byzantine geometric patterns, Lefkara lace is made by hand in designs combining four basic elements: the hemstitch, cut work, satin stitch fillings and needlepoint edgings. This combined art and social practice is still the primary occupation of women in the village who create distinctive tablecloths, napkins and show pieces while sitting together and talking in the narrow streets or on covered patios. Unique mastery of the craft is passed to young girls through years of informal exposure and then formal instruction by their mother or grandmother in applying cotton thread to linen. When she has learned her art thoroughly, the lace-maker uses her imagination to design work that embodies both tradition and her own personality. Testament to the ability to appreciate multiple influences and incorporate them into ones own culture, lace-making is at the centre of daily life for women of Lefkara and a proud symbol of their identity."
Country(ies): Cyprus
© 2008 by Lefkara Municipality / Ministry of Education and Culture


• Lacemaking in Lefkara, Cyprus (Text and Documentary)


• Greek Village Life: Documentary – "Hard Life"


Documentary Educational Resources have created a film about an old woman from a village in Epirus. A preview is available in youtube (see link above).

Kalliopi Kalogerou has spent her whole life in the Greek village of Ano Ravenia where she was born in 1900. Simple witness of the century, she lived through Turkish domination and successive occupations linked to different wars. Devoted exclusively to her life story, the result is a rich, yet austere film where nothing distracts the viewer from the dialogue and the face of the storyteller (originally posted at the MGSA listserv by Lampros F. Kallenos).

• Documentary on the life and work of folklorist Elias Petropoulos,www.youtube.com/watch?v=TpmNO4pVUB0 – (in Greek, Enas Ypogeios Kosmos)


Weddings:

1. Cross-Cultural Wedding: ohnotanotherblog.wordpress.com/2011/01/08/this-american-life/

A Greek immigrant, newly arrived to the U.S., marries an American man and compares Greek and American weddings.

Topics: individualism and collectivism, religious vs civic weddings, Greek America, Greece and the U.S., cross-cultural comparisons.

2. My Big Fat Greek Wedding

Topics: Greek America, intergenerational conflict, collectivism vs individualism, traditionalism, in-group vs out-group in rural Greek culture, cross-cultural negotiations, interethnic marriage.

3. Traditional Greek Wedding in Anogia, Crete: youtube.com/watch?v=5QqBuvkJ6yg

Topics: Traditional wedding, rites of separation, wedding songs and music, wedding customs, food practices.
































GREEK IDENTITY

• Global Representations – French Animation, the "Greek" as an anthropological experiment in neoliberalism: www.tovima.gr/world/article/?aid=425805


HISTORY









History (Balkan): 

1) Ξεχασμένα Βαλκάνια (The Forgotten Balkans) – Ντοκιμαντέρ: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oBumTqIVpMQ

ΞΕΧΑΣΜΕΝΑ ΒΑΛΚΑΝΙΑ 100 χρόνια από τους Βαλκανικούς Πολέμους.
"«Τα Ξεχασμένα Βαλκάνια» είναι ένα πρωτότυπο ντοκιμαντέρ σε σενάριο και σκηνοθεσία του Ανδρέα Αποστολίδη, βασισμένο στις πρώτες φωτογραφίες και ταινίες των Βαλκανίων. Η ταινία διερευνά τη ζωή των απλών ανθρώπων εν μέσω των δραματικών αλλαγών που μεταμόρφωσαν τα Βαλκάνια στο γύρισμα του 20ου αιώνα: στόχος της είναι να εξηγήσει πώς η συνύπαρξη διαφορετικών εθνοτικών και θρησκευτικών ομάδων κατά τη διάρκεια της Οθωμανικής Αυτοκρατορίας, έκλεισε με την άνοδο του εθνικισμού, μετά από σχεδόν τέσσερις αιώνες. «Τα Ξεχασμένα Βαλκάνια» περιλαμβάνουν σπάνιο φωτογραφικό και κινηματογραφικό υλικό απ' όλη την Ευρώπη και τα Βαλκάνια, καθώς και συνεντεύξεις με τους: Mark Mazower (Πανεπιστήμιο Columbia), Χριστίνα Κουλούρη (Πάντειο Πανεπιστήμιο, Αθήνα) Halil Berktay (Πανεπιστήμιο Sabanci, Κωνσταντινούπολη), Machiel Kiel, Irena Stefoska (Πανεπιστήμιο "St. Cyril and Methodius", Σκόπια), Radina Vucetic (Πανεπιστήμιο Βελιγραδίου), Frasher Demaj (Ινστιτούτο Ιστορίας, Πρίστινα), Alexei Kalionski (Πανεπιστήμιο της Σόφιας) και ο Δημήτρη Λιβάνιο (Αριστοτέλειο Πανεπιστήμιο Θεσσαλονίκης)."

2) Δυο Φορές Ξένος - Συνθήκη της Λωζάνης

"Μέσα από μαρτυρίες και σπάνιο αρχειακό υλικό, το ντοκιμαντέρ «Δυο φορές ξένος» εστιάζει στους διωγμούς των Βαλκανίων.

Βασισμένο στο ομότιτλο βιβλίο του δημοσιογράφου Μπρους Κλαρκ, το ντοκιμαντέρ «Δυο φορές ξένος» των Ανδρέα Αποστολίδη και Γιούρι Αβέρωφ εγκαινιάζει για το 2012 το πρόγραμμα προβολών του Cine Doc στο Γαλλικό Ινστιτούτο.

Στις αρχές του 20ού αιώνα, οι περισσότεροι κάτοικοι των χωρών των Βαλκανίων ζούσαν στην «πολυεθνική» Οθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, η οποία επέτρεπε σε Χριστιανούς, Μουσουλμάνος και Εβραίους να συμβιώνουν ειρηνικά.

Ωστόσο, το 1924, αυτός ο κόσμος είχε πια καταρρεύσει. Περί τους 400.000 μουσουλμάνους εκδιώχθηκαν από την Ελλάδα, την ώρα που τουλάχιστον 1,2 εκατομμύρια έλληνες ορθόδοξοι αναγκάζονταν να εγκαταλείψουν τα σπίτια τους στην Τουρκία.

Το ντοκιμαντέρ «Δυο φορές ξένος» ξετυλίγει την ιστορία μέσα από σπάνιο αρχειακό υλικό, συνεντεύξεις με ιστορικούς και συγκλονιστικές προφορικές μαρτυρίες προσφύγων από την Ελλάδα και την Τουρκία. «Είναι μια ταινία για ανθρώπους που ξεριζώθηκαν από τα σπίτια τους, η κοινή τους εμπειρία για τις χαμένες πατρίδες: η ιστορία του να είσαι «Δύο φορές ξένος» αναφέρουν οι δημιουργοί του.

Στην ταινία εμφανίζονται μεταξύ άλλων οι Μπρους Κλαρκ (που υπήρξε επίσης επιστημονικός σύμβουλός της μαζί με τον Ιάκωβο Μιχαηλίδη), ο συγγραφέας Τζάιλς Μίλτον και οι Θάνος Βερέμης, Κωνσταντίνος Φωτιάδης, Μιλούν επίσης Έλληνες και Τούρκοι πρόσφυγες από την Κρήτη, τη Μυτιλήνη, την Καππαδοκία, τον Πόντο, τη Σμύρνη και τη Δυτική Μακεδονία.

Το ντοκιμαντέρ «Δυο φορές ξένος» είναι μια συμπαραγωγή της ΕΡΤ με την ΑΝΕΜΟΝ, σε συνεργασία με το cross-media project «ΔΥΟ ΦΟΡΕΣ ΞΕΝΟΣ»."


IMMIGRANTS IN GREECE

• Risky Crossings: Immigration in Greece – In TIMEPhotos,  http://www.time.com/time/photogallery/0,29307,2042133_2226028,00.html
• Immigrants in Athens (documentary, narrative in English): www.tvxs.gr/webtv/ντοκιμαντέρ/η-μάχη-για-την-πλατεία-αττικής (cross-listed with ATHENS)

MINORITIES:

• Representation of Roma in music videos: www.youtube.com/watch?v=TKy39XNb7as&feature=related (in Greek)

• «Ελληνες Τσιγγάνοι» (Ντοκιμαντέρ), www.tvxs.gr/webtv/ντοκιμαντέρ/έλληνες-τσιγγάνοι


Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Greece and Greek America in the U.S. College Classroom

The classroom, as a site where knowledge is produced and subjectivities are mediated, is a vital contact zone for scholars of modern Greek and young people. We must, therefore, continue reflecting on the various practices that constitute it.

The forces bringing students to our classes are diverse. The discourse of multiculturalism produces a new generation of hyphenated Greeks, a population of prospective civic leaders, opinion makers, and cultural gatekeepers. Often savvy in crossing cultural borders, biculturalism, cosmopolitanism, and curiosity about Greek worlds beyond immediate family and community, this youth turns to our courses to explore heritage and identity, among other interests.

Non-heritage students arrive to our classrooms too. The traditional value that U.S. education places on cultural diversity is currently enhanced by the imperative, it seems, for international experience, hence the importance of study abroad programs. What is more, in an unanticipated development, university restructuring and budget cuts may also contribute to our enrollments.

The ethnic composition of this student body is diverse, varying regionally. In addition to the traditional core of our “European American” student base, African Americans, Asian American, and Latino students increasingly take courses on Greek and Greek American topics, particularly in densely multiethnic States; the example of California comes to mind.

Class differences, often vast, punctuate this landscape.

Engaging these populations poses urgent questions. What material do we address in the classroom and study abroad programs, how, and to what end? What do we know about our students, and the issues they confront? How do we frame Greece and Greek-related issues to this diverse student body? How do we translate the Greek American past and present to heritage and non-heritage students? How do we present Greek America to students connected with historically stigmatized groups? How do we empower Greek American students while avoiding ethnic celebrationism? How do we engage with the assumptions they bring to the classroom?

In other words, what kinds of research and pedagogies are needed for our purposes?

These are gravely underexplored topics. U.S. modern Greek studies has invested enormously to distinguish itself in the fiercely competitive U.S. academy, but has paid little or no attention to classroom practices, particularly regarding the courses we teach in English. Cultivating the next research frontier–educational pedagogies–presents a formidable challenge, one which may require strategic thinking on how to most effectively deliver it, given that faculty has commonly produced the kinds of publications conventionally expected by research universities.

How to stir the talents of modern Greek studies scholars toward a reflection on teaching, a vocation that consumes many of us daily, a practice that is so immediate, yet for various reasons turned so distant as a research prospect?

How to best capture the imagination, generate political and cultural interventions, and overall make a difference in the lives of a new generation of Greek and “non-Greek” youth?

Promisingly, teaching-oriented research initiatives are currently at work within modern Greek studies, heightening the anticipation for published work. Publications, reflection, and commentary on our educational practices are long overdue.

I will be investing in this blog forum to contribute to the unfolding discussion.